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- <text id=90TT1981>
- <title>
- July 30, 1990: The Case For Recognition
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- July 30, 1990 Mr. Germany
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- WORLD, Page 43
- The Case for Recognition
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Washington's decision to open a dialogue with Vietnam about
- Cambodia suggests that the U.S. may finally be ready to
- jettison the psychological baggage that has so burdened
- attitudes toward Hanoi and contorted the policies of the
- Carter, Reagan and Bush administrations in Southeast Asia. But
- a case can be made that it doesn't go far enough because it
- fails to address the critical question of relations with Vietnam
- itself.
- </p>
- <p> The Bush Administration believes it is taking a political
- and diplomatic risk by reaching out to Hanoi at all. But the
- President knew he was running out of ways to prevent the Khmer
- Rouge from gunning their way back into power in Phnom Penh, and
- he no longer needs to treat Vietnam as an extension of the cold
- war.
- </p>
- <p> Washington's refusal to deal with Hanoi since 1975, when the
- last helicopter lifted off the roof of the Saigon embassy, was
- designed to isolate the country when it was bent on expanding
- its sway over its Southeast Asian neighbors. But when Vietnam
- withdrew the bulk of its army of occupation from Cambodia last
- September, it removed the last major barrier to recognition.
- As Senator John Kerry, the Massachusetts Democrat who was once
- national coordinator of Vietnam Veterans Against the War, noted
- last week, "A month after Tiananmen Square, we talked to the
- leaders of China; we talked to Pinochet, South Africa,
- Ceausescu, the Soviet Union even when it was the `evil
- empire.'" The U.S.'s willingness to work with Germany and Japan
- right after World War II is what helped them grow into the
- democratic nations they are today.
- </p>
- <p> The arguments are compelling for wasting no more time in
- establishing normal relations. Vietnam is a tough country, but
- the threat it once posed to U.S. interests has largely
- dissipated. "Economic development is Vietnam's preoccupation,
- not military adventurism," says former Secretary of State
- Edmund Muskie. The U.S., by returning to Southeast Asia and
- helping set it aright, could do much to bring Vietnam into the
- booming Pacific Rim economy. Given Vietnam's potential, the U.S.
- would probably be doing itself a favor by not ceding all the
- investment and market opportunities to others.
- </p>
- <p> At the least, there is a humanitarian case for renewing
- relations. Direct talks about refugees, who are still streaming
- out of Vietnam, could only help. More than 10,000 Amerasians
- fathered by American G.I.s and ostracized in Vietnam might find
- life easier.
- </p>
- <p> Bush's new policy could prove an instrument for pounding a
- hole in the wall Washington has built between itself and Hanoi.
- But full relations might allow the U.S. to quicken the kind of
- development in Southeast Asia that is transforming Eastern
- Europe.
- </p>
- <p>By Christopher Ogden.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-